How to Minimize Scarring Post Plastic Surgery

How to minimize scarring post plastic surgery

A great question that many patients have is “what do you do during surgery, and what can I do after surgery, to minimize scarring?” Any time an incision is made in surgery, it will result in a scar. However, with certain techniques in surgery as well as scare care after surgery, scarring can be minimized.

What we do during surgery

When closing a surgical incision with sutures, I evert the edges of the scar, or make the edges a bit heaped up. As the scar heals, it contracts and flattens, and the heaped-up edges smooth out. If the scar was not everted, there is a risk of the scar widening as it heals.

 

Tension on incisions is one contributing factor for poor scar formation. Brijjits are a new technology that I use in surgery to decrease tension on scars. I place Brijjits (pictured below) on incisions where there is high tension. The Brijjits stay on for 3-4 weeks (you can shower with them on!) and have been shown to decrease wound breakdown and improve scarring.

Brijjit BP-100

Brijjit technology is proven to have a 90% reduction in wound breakdown.

What you can do after surgery:

It takes a full year for scars to mature after surgery. The phases of wound healing are: inflammation (days 1-6), proliferation (day 4-wk 3), maturation/remodeling (wk 3 – 1 year).

  • Use silicone gel/cream or silicone gel sheets on your scars, after the skin has healed (~2-3 weeks after surgery). Silicone hydrates scars, which reduces inflammation and helps with good scar formation.

  • Wear sunscreen! SPF prevents scars from getting red and thick.

  • Scar massage and compression have also been shown to improve scarring

Additional Scar-reduction Interventions

We offer the following at Meridian Plastic Surgery to improve scarring:

  • Microneedling: a treatment done in the early post-operative period that stimulates collagen and helps to remodel scars.

  • Corticosteroid and 5-fluorouricil injections to help with hypertrophic scarring or keloids.

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